Decisions of the Council of State and the Court of Cassation dated October 8, 2025

Yesterday, the Conseil d'Etat rulings regarding:

The Court of Cassation, for its part, issued an important ruling in which it, among other things, reversed its previous case law regardingadministration inabilityadministration substitute grounds (Cass. Com., Oct. 8, 2025, No. 24-16.995, Published).

It also rules on:

  • the characterization of a failure to file a declaration of inheritance when such a declaration is set aside by a Court of Appeals (att. 6 et seq.)

  • the scope of an information-sharing clause authorizing exchanges "in criminal tax matters" (Art. 15 et seq.)

  • the absence of a violation of Article 1P1 of the ECHR regarding the application of the DMTG to assets transferred upon the settlor’s death (para. 33 et seq.)

  • the elements required to constitute an express statement (para. 39 et seq.)

  • breach of attorney-client privilege in connection with the attorney’s advisory or defense activities (Art. 47 et seq.)

  • the fact that professional secrecy does not preclude disclosure ifadministration justify the correction based on other evidence (Art. 52 et seq.)

  • the validity of a request for international administrative assistance (Art. 56 et seq.)

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No deemed distribution of income in the case of a sale at a reduced price accompanied by a seller’s credit

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The requirement for an actual place of business set forth in Article 119 ter overturned by the Nantes Administrative Court of Appeal